Model warships are often built to commemorate actual ships from history. Several great historically important ships have been replicated by model warships. Many of these ship models are based on warships. USS Constitution, HMS Java, and HMS Victory are examples of such replicas. Such a warship as the HMS Victory deserves to be replicated for its significance.
The conception of the HMS Victory was a change of pace for the Royal Navy, who usually employed smaller ships. HMS Victory was designed as a 100-gun ship, and its construction was started in 1759. Admiral Keppel ran his flag on the HMS Victory when it was commissioned in 1778, which was named in honor of "The Year of Victories". (Find out more about other
ships model like this one here.
The first major battle of the HMS Victory was against the French at the Battle of Ushant on July 23, 1778. While the French fleet did not want to fight, Victory engaged them anyway. It was a confusing fight that ended with Admiral Keppel being court-martialed and Palliser facing much criticism.
Under Captain Henry Cromwell's command, Victory captured a French convoy with eleven other ships of the same line. While the convoy they were to intercept was protected by twenty-one ships of the line, Admiral Kempenfelt still attacked using the North Atlantic's strong winds to his advantage. The winds disassembled much of the French fleet, and Victory managed to capture the remaining confused fleet.
In 1796, HMS Victory was commanded by Captain Robert Calder and Captain George Grey. Horatio Nelson spotted a close by enemy fleet and reported the sighting to the Victory, which began in route to intercept the fleet. Showing unheard of bravery, John Jervis took on twenty-seven ships of the line. Their resulting victory was a huge boost the morale of the British soldiers and sailors.
HMS Victory was deemed unfit for service in 1798, and was retired to Chatham. Although, when the HMS impregnable lost its commission another first rate warship was needed to takes its place. The HMS Victory was ordered into reconstruction which began in 1800 and finished on April 11, 1803. Captain Samuel Sutton became the captain of the newly re-commissioned and reconstructed Victory.
In the 19th century, HMS Victory did not find a stable captain until it was retired on November 7, 1812 to be used as a depot ship. By 1889, HMS Victory was made to serve as a signal school well into the 20th century.
HMS Victory eventually began deteriorating due to its inactivity. However, a Save the Victory fund was started in 1921 to revitalize the HMS Victory. The British Government eventually got involved in the restoration process in order to honor Nelson and the Battle of Trafalgar. The restoration was completed in 1928, and the occasion was commemorated by King George V.
The HMS Victory remains the oldest commissioned warship in the world. A quarter of a million visitors come to see her every year as a museum ship. The future planned works on HMS Victory will take place between April 2010 and April 2019, and is paid for by the UK Defense budget.
It is no wonder that many model warships seek to replicate the HMS Victory. Many online retailers offer such model warships for low prices. Learning the history behind the warship is a great way to take advantage of the value of your model warships.
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